Tuesday, 24 May 2011

What is Trichomoniasis

What is Trichomoniasis? Also referred to as 'Trich' as a short way of saying it, or as the fishy fanny syndrome, you will know the reason why, as you proceed with this article!. It is a sexually transmitted disease which is considered to be more contagious than most other STDs. This disease can spread even with a touch source which consists of the protozoa called Trichomonas vaginalis . As compared to men, women are more prone to getting infected by this protist and develop Trichomoniasis. This is so because a women's anatomy is more suited to the single celled organism, the Trichomonas vaginalis, which likes to live in the moist and dark regions of the body. Therefore, women tend to develop more symptoms when dealing with this disease, while men generally don't experience any symptoms.

Symptoms of Trichomoniasis

What is Trichomoniasis in women and its symptoms? The symptoms appear within 6 months from being infected! Below mentioned are the symptoms of this disease, mentioned in brief.

    * Itchiness in the genitals
    * A burning sensation in the genital area.
    * A thick yellow, white, gray or green discharge from the vagina.
    * Fowl smell from the discharge
    * Pain while urination
    * Pain during sexual intercourse
    * Redness in the genital area.

Causes of Trichomoniasis

What is Trichomoniasis caused by? The main cause of getting infected by this disease is the transmission of the Trichomonas Vaginalis, which is one celled protozoa that travels from the body of one person to another through sexual intercourse. As mentioned earlier, the symptoms show within the first 6 months, but the infection may start within 5 to 28 days from the day the protozoa enters your body!

What is the Treatment for Trichomoniasis

When it comes to the treatment of Trichomoniasis, both the partners should be treated as there are high chances of the infection to have transmitted to the other partner as well during intercourse. A mega-dose of Flagyl is what is used to treat Trichomoniasis. You can also take a mega-dose pill of tinidazole as an alternative. Both of these medications work fine to kill the protozoa and treat the infection. There are also many medicated gels and creams which can be inserted in the vagina in order to cure the infection! However, taking oral medication is always a much better choice! While taking the treatment for Trichomoniasis, it is best to avoid having unprotected sex, so make sure to always use a condom! Once under the treatment, it takes about a week for the infection to cure completely. A point to be kept in mind is that if you are consuming tinidazole to treat the infection, then you must refrain from drinking alcohol for the next 72 hours, after consuming the dose. This can lead to severe side effects which include nausea, headache, vomiting, dizziness, and a metallic taste in the tongue.

Now you have a fair idea as to what is Trichomoniasis. And what makes Trichomoniasis more contagious as compared to the other types of STDs is that it can spread even with a touch, especially if the partner happens to touch the moist liquid around the woman's vagina or even the groin area. So what can be done for Trichomoniasis prevention? Well, like all other STDs, one needs to refrain from unprotected sex. Make sure that you use a condom or a spermicide while indulging in intercourse. Avoid having multiple sex partners or refrain from having sex with people you don't know! Therefore, if you suspect to have this infection, consult your doctor and get the STD testing done to prevent further complications, as a person having this infection is more prone to contracting HIV. So take care of your health and also of your partner!

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